ad_ul_data_logger
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BASIC INFORMATION
Name: Uno-Leonardo Data Logger
Type: Arduino Shield
Version: 1.0.0
Author: Dubravko Penezic
Copyright: Creative Commons BY-NC-SA v 3.0
Implemented function:
- may be use like extension from older Arduino board heder configuration to new one (adding SCL, SDA, IOREF pins, and care that ICSP pin is properly connected)
PCB Top & Bottom image
Used Pins
Arduino Leonardo Compatibility
Digital Pin: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9
Analogue Pin: 3, special (6, 7)
Bus: ICSP, TWI
Power Pin: GND, +5V, +3.3V
Other Pin: RESET
Arduino Uno Compatibility
Digital Pin: 0, 1, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 13
Analogue Pin: 3, 4, 5, special (6, 7)
Bus: ICSP, TWI
Power Pin: GND, +5V, +3.3V
Other Pin: RESET
Schematic
Schematic are available in follow file : dl_v_1_0_0.pdf
Functional example
Code example
To compile follow code you will also need libraries DpFormatNumber and DpDS1307 available in libraries.zip file.
// Author: Dubravko Penezic
// Version: 1.0, 2012
// Read data from barometic sensor, and two LM35 sensors, gether date and time from RTC, and save data to text file on SD card
// Source code is provided as is, without any warranty.
// Distributetd under CC BY v 3.0
// Barometric sensor variable
#include <Wire.h>
#define BMP085_ADDRESS 0x77 // I2C address of BMP085
const unsigned char OSS = 0; // Oversampling Setting
// Calibration values
int ac1;
int ac2;
int ac3;
unsigned int ac4;
unsigned int ac5;
unsigned int ac6;
int b1;
int b2;
int mb;
int mc;
int md;
// b5 is calculated in bmp085GetTemperature(...), this variable is also used in bmp085GetPressure(...)
// so ...Temperature(...) must be called before ...Pressure(...).
long b5;
short b_temperature;
long b_pressure;
// Use these for altitude conversions
const float p0 = 101325; // Pressure at sea level (Pa)
float b_altitude;
// temperature LM35 sensor variable
float lm1_temperature;
int lm1_tempPin = 0;
float lm2_temperature;
int lm2_tempPin = 1;
// format numbers
#include <DpFormatNumber.h>
DpFormatNumber fN;
char pn[9];
// RTC lib
#include <DpDS1307.h>
DpDS1307 RTC=DpDS1307();
// include the SD library:
#include <SD.h>
File myFile;
String file_name = "";
void setup()
{
Serial.begin(9600);
pinMode(10, OUTPUT);
Wire.begin();
bmp085Calibration();
// make sure that the default chip select pin is set to
// output, even if you don't use it:
pinMode(7, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(7, HIGH);
// see if the card is present and can be initialized:
if (!SD.begin(7)) {
Serial.println("Card failed, or not present");
// don't do anything more:
return;
}
RTC.startClock();
}
void loop()
{
String raw = "";
// Serial.println(freeRam());
RTC.getTime();
fN.UnsInt2ForStr(RTC.year,5,true,pn);
raw = raw + pn +"-";
fN.UnsInt2ForStr(RTC.month,3,true,pn);
raw = raw + pn +"-";
fN.UnsInt2ForStr(RTC.day,3,true,pn);
raw = raw + pn +" ";
fN.UnsInt2ForStr(RTC.hour,3,true,pn);
raw = raw + pn +":";
fN.UnsInt2ForStr(RTC.minute,3,true,pn);
raw = raw + pn +":";
fN.UnsInt2ForStr(RTC.second,3,true,pn);
raw = raw + pn;
raw.replace("- ","-0");
raw.replace(" "," 0");
raw.replace(": ",":0");
file_name = raw;
file_name.replace("-","");
file_name.replace(" ","");
file_name.replace(":","");
file_name = file_name + ".txt";
file_name_not_exist = false;
raw = raw +";";
b_pressure = bmp085GetPressure(bmp085ReadUP());
fN.SigLon2ForStr(b_pressure, 8, false, pn);
raw = raw + pn +";";
b_altitude = (float)44330 * (1 - pow(((float) b_pressure/p0), 0.190295));
fN.Float2ForStr(b_altitude,9, 2, false, pn);
raw = raw + pn +";";
b_temperature = bmp085GetTemperature(bmp085ReadUT());
fN.Float2ForStr((float)b_temperature/10,7,1,false, pn);
raw = raw + pn +";";
lm1_temperature = analogRead(lm1_tempPin); //read the value from the sensor
lm1_temperature = (5.0 * lm1_temperature * 100.0)/1024.0; //convert the analog data to temperature
fN.Float2ForStr(lm1_temperature,8, 2, false, pn);
raw = raw + pn +";";
lm2_temperature = analogRead(lm2_tempPin); //read the value from the sensor
lm2_temperature = (5.0 * lm2_temperature * 100.0)/1024.0; //convert the analog data to temperature
fN.Float2ForStr(b_altitude,8, 2, false, pn);
raw = raw + pn +";";
Serial.println(raw);
char fn[24];
file_name.substring(3,11).toCharArray(fn,9);
Serial.println(fn);
myFile = SD.open(fn, FILE_WRITE);
// if the file opened okay, write to it:
if (myFile) {
myFile.println(raw);
// close the file:
myFile.close();
} else {
// if the file didn't open, print an error:
Serial.println("error opening "+file_name);
}
delay(5000);
}
// Stores all of the bmp085's calibration values into global variables
// Calibration values are required to calculate temp and pressure
// This function should be called at the beginning of the program
void bmp085Calibration()
{
ac1 = bmp085ReadInt(0xAA);
ac2 = bmp085ReadInt(0xAC);
ac3 = bmp085ReadInt(0xAE);
ac4 = bmp085ReadInt(0xB0);
ac5 = bmp085ReadInt(0xB2);
ac6 = bmp085ReadInt(0xB4);
b1 = bmp085ReadInt(0xB6);
b2 = bmp085ReadInt(0xB8);
mb = bmp085ReadInt(0xBA);
mc = bmp085ReadInt(0xBC);
md = bmp085ReadInt(0xBE);
}
// Calculate temperature given ut.
// Value returned will be in units of 0.1 deg C
short bmp085GetTemperature(unsigned int ut)
{
long x1, x2;
x1 = (((long)ut - (long)ac6)*(long)ac5) >> 15;
x2 = ((long)mc << 11)/(x1 + md);
b5 = x1 + x2;
return ((b5 + 8)>>4);
}
// Calculate pressure given up
// calibration values must be known
// b5 is also required so bmp085GetTemperature(...) must be called first.
// Value returned will be pressure in units of Pa.
long bmp085GetPressure(unsigned long up)
{
long x1, x2, x3, b3, b6, p;
unsigned long b4, b7;
b6 = b5 - 4000;
// Calculate B3
x1 = (b2 * (b6 * b6)>>12)>>11;
x2 = (ac2 * b6)>>11;
x3 = x1 + x2;
b3 = (((((long)ac1)*4 + x3)<<OSS) + 2)>>2;
// Calculate B4
x1 = (ac3 * b6)>>13;
x2 = (b1 * ((b6 * b6)>>12))>>16;
x3 = ((x1 + x2) + 2)>>2;
b4 = (ac4 * (unsigned long)(x3 + 32768))>>15;
b7 = ((unsigned long)(up - b3) * (50000>>OSS));
if (b7 < 0x80000000)
p = (b7<<1)/b4;
else
p = (b7/b4)<<1;
x1 = (p>>8) * (p>>8);
x1 = (x1 * 3038)>>16;
x2 = (-7357 * p)>>16;
p += (x1 + x2 + 3791)>>4;
return p;
}
// Read 1 byte from the BMP085 at 'address'
char bmp085Read(unsigned char address)
{
unsigned char data;
Wire.beginTransmission(BMP085_ADDRESS);
Wire.write(address);
Wire.endTransmission();
Wire.requestFrom(BMP085_ADDRESS, 1);
while(!Wire.available())
;
return Wire.read();
}
// Read 2 bytes from the BMP085
// First byte will be from 'address'
// Second byte will be from 'address'+1
int bmp085ReadInt(unsigned char address)
{
unsigned char msb, lsb;
Wire.beginTransmission(BMP085_ADDRESS);
Wire.write(address);
Wire.endTransmission();
Wire.requestFrom(BMP085_ADDRESS, 2);
while(Wire.available()<2)
;
msb = Wire.read();
lsb = Wire.read();
return (int) msb<<8 | lsb;
}
// Read the uncompensated temperature value
unsigned int bmp085ReadUT()
{
unsigned int ut;
// Write 0x2E into Register 0xF4
// This requests a temperature reading
Wire.beginTransmission(BMP085_ADDRESS);
Wire.write(0xF4);
Wire.write(0x2E);
Wire.endTransmission();
// Wait at least 4.5ms
delay(5);
// Read two bytes from registers 0xF6 and 0xF7
ut = bmp085ReadInt(0xF6);
return ut;
}
// Read the uncompensated pressure value
unsigned long bmp085ReadUP()
{
unsigned char msb, lsb, xlsb;
unsigned long up = 0;
// Write 0x34+(OSS<<6) into register 0xF4
// Request a pressure reading w/ oversampling setting
Wire.beginTransmission(BMP085_ADDRESS);
Wire.write(0xF4);
Wire.write(0x34 + (OSS<<6));
Wire.endTransmission();
// Wait for conversion, delay time dependent on OSS
delay(2 + (3<<OSS));
// Read register 0xF6 (MSB), 0xF7 (LSB), and 0xF8 (XLSB)
Wire.beginTransmission(BMP085_ADDRESS);
Wire.write(0xF6);
Wire.endTransmission();
Wire.requestFrom(BMP085_ADDRESS, 3);
// Wait for data to become available
while(Wire.available() < 3)
;
msb = Wire.read();
lsb = Wire.read();
xlsb = Wire.read();
up = (((unsigned long) msb << 16) | ((unsigned long) lsb << 8) | (unsigned long) xlsb) >> (8-OSS);
return up;
}
// function for chacking mememory leek
// int freeRam () {
// extern int __heap_start, *__brkval;
// int v;
// return (int) &v - (__brkval == 0 ? (int) &__heap_start : (int) __brkval);
//}
ad_ul_data_logger.txt · Last modified: by 127.0.0.1



